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  Senior Housing

  • Assisted living costs vary from less than $1,000 to more than $3,000 per month,
  • Congregate care offers a community environment  
  • Assisted Living Directories
  • Building houses for all ages
  • The major federal housing program for the elderly is Section 202

The United States has 25 million households headed by a person age 62 or older, according to the 1999 American Housing Survey, Twenty percent of those are renters, half of whom pay more than 30 percent of their income on housing.

Ninety percent of 65-plus Americans would prefer to remain in their current residences as long as possible, according to AARP surveys. However, most modern houses are not designed or equipped to handle the major limitations that come with old age.

Congregate Care is similar to independent living, but features a community environment, with one or more meals per day prepared and served in a community dining room. Other services and amenities which may be offered in congregate care include transportation, pools, a convenience store, bank, barber/beauty shop, resident laundry, housekeeping, and security.
--Source:
Nursing Home Info

Assisted Living Directories and Resources


The major federal housing program for the elderly is Section 202, administered by HUD. Section 202 funds can be used for construction or rehabilitation of housing projects, to improve housing by providing supportive services (meals, transportation, housekeeping, personal care and health services), and to convert existing projects into assisted living facilities. Supporters say this is a critical program, but add that it is seriously underfunded. According to an AARP survey, there are 9 senior citizens waiting for every Section 202 vacancy. And that number is growing.
--Source: U.S. Rep. Jan Schakowsky (D-IL)

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Housing for all Ages

  Modernization of the New Home For the Aging-In-Place Buyer
by Peter Mosca

According to a recent survey of remodelers by the National Association of Home Builders (NAHB), the aging population will significantly influence the remodeling industry over the next five years. However, most older Americans have not prepared their homes for life's inevitable changes.

"With America's 50+ population hitting 100 million by the year 2010, the building industry has developed a strong awareness of the importance of this segment of the market," said Norman Cohen, chairperson of the National Association of Home Builders' 50+ Housing Council. "The baby boomer generation has changed the ways builders do business."

Though the vast majority of older Americans want to "age-in-place," many of these homeowners will require special modifications in order to live safely and independently. "Most who remodel for accessibility only do so after their home becomes too difficult to navigate," said Remodelors Council Chairman Vince Butler, CGR, CAPS, GMB, a remodeler from Clifton (VA). "With a little foresight, homeowners can enjoy an independent lifestyle without undergoing a difficult and unexpected transition."

When evaluating a home, Certified Aging-in-Place Specialists (CAPS) recommend that a newly-built home contain the following:

  • A master bedroom and bath on the first floor.

  • A low or no-threshold entrance to the home with an overhang.

  • Lever-style door handles.

  • No change in levels on the main floor.

  • Bright lighting in all areas.

  • A low-maintenance exterior.

  • Non-slip flooring at the main entryway.

  • An open floor plan, especially in the kitchen/dining area.

  • Handrails at all steps.

"People often believe that aging-in-place modifications make your home look like an institution, but it's the exact opposite," said Butler. "CAPS trained professionals seamlessly implement these changes into the existing look of the house so that most visitors will not even know their ultimate purpose. Plus, it is simply good design."

Technology is also important to boomer home buyers. They want to be online and high-tech, with media-rich capabilities. In many active adult rental communities, "tech centers" are now called business centers, reflecting the extended employment years of today's active adults.

"An influx of builders into the market has pushed active adult developments to step up their amenities as competition is keen for the active adult dollar," said Symposium speaker, Jim Daniel, vice president of sales for Robson Communities' PebbleCreek Resort Community in Buckeye (AZ). "Amenities like golf and tennis used to be enough, but now amenities have to be about technology and learning."

"Homeowners are no longer looking for the traditional retirement communities," added Cohen, a principal at Camelot/Signature Development of Marietta (GA). "They want to live somewhere where they can remain active."

Author and generations expert Neil Howe adds that because boomers, who make up 37 percent of all homeowners, are retiring at such varied ages, they're in no hurry to move. When marketing to boomers, he recommended that builders do away with language about "retirement," and instead stress that their products allow buyers to be engaged and employed. In order to draw these buyers in, he says, builders should stress informality and spontaneity.

"Boomers want to discover communities on their own, rather than buy into a planned development. This trend is resulting in NORCs, or "Naturally Occurring Retirement Communities," said Howe, "where influxes of older residents create unplanned 50+ communities."

"Unlike the generations before them, boomers don't want to "get away from it all," said Howe. "They want to be near cultural and spiritual hubs that keep them connected with community and culture and involved in lifelong learning at local universities."

The CAPS designation is the only national program that trains remodelers how to design and implement aging-in-place modifications.

To find a certified professional who specializes in aging-in-place remodeling, visit nahb.org/caps.

To learn more about remodeling, visit nahb.org/remodel.

Published: June 1, 2006






Copyright © 2006 Realty Times®. All Rights Reserved.





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